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1 ♦ abuse
♦ abuse /əˈbju:s/n.1 [uc] abuso; cattivo uso; uso smodato: abuse of power, abuso di potere; abuse of confidence, abuso di fiducia; drug abuse, abuso di stupefacenti; uso di droga2 [uc] abuso; pratica illecita: to be open to abuse, prestarsi ad abusi; (econ., leg.) abuse of dominant position, abuso di posizione dominante3 [u] insulti (pl.); ingiurie (pl.): a stream of abuse, un torrente di insulti; term of abuse, insulto; parola offensiva4 [u] violenza, violenze; maltrattamenti (pl.): child abuse, maltrattamenti di minore; physical abuse, violenze fisiche(to) abuse /əˈbju:z/v. t.1 abusare di; fare cattivo uso di: to abuse sb. 's hospitality, abusare dell'ospitalità di q.; to abuse one's power, abusare del proprio potere; prevaricare3 insultare; ingiuriare4 maltrattare; sottoporre a maltrattamenti (o a violenze): to abuse physically (o to physically abuse), sottoporre a violenze fisiche5 violentare (spec. un minore): She was (sexually) abused as a child, era stata violentata da bambina● (eufem.) to abuse oneself, masturbarsi.NOTA D'USO: - abuse o misuse?- -
2 abuse
A n1 ( maltreatment) mauvais traitement m ; ( sexual) sévices mpl (sexuels) ; child abuse sévices sexuels exercés sur un enfant ;2 ( misuse) (of hospitality, position, power, trust) abus m ; drug abuse usage m des stupéfiants ; alcohol abuse abus d'alcool ;B vtr2 ( misuse) abuser de [drug, hospitality, position, power, trust] ;3 ( insult) injurier. -
3 abuse
∎ such positions are open to abuse de telles situations incitent aux abus;∎ Law abuse of authority abus m d'autorité ou de pouvoir;∎ Parliament abuse of privilege abus m de droit∎ to heap or shower abuse on sb accabler qn d'injures(c) (UNCOUNT) (cruel treatment) mauvais traitements mpl(d) (unjust practice) abus m(a) (authority, position, someone's trust, patience) abuser de;∎ a much abused word un mot employé abusivement∎ to abuse oneself se masturber -
4 abuse
a. ( = misuse) [+ privilege] abuser deb. [+ person] ( = insult) insulter ; ( = ill-treat) maltraiter ; [+ child, woman, prisoner] faire subir des mauvais traitements à ; (sexually) faire subir des sévices sexuels à2. nouna. [of power, authority] abus mb. ( = insults) insultes fpl ; ( = ill-treatment) mauvais traitements mpl (of à ) ; [of child, woman, prisoner] maltraitance f ; (sexual) abus m sexuel━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✦ Lorsque abuse est un verbe, le se final se prononce z: əˈbju:z ; lorsque c'est un nom, il se prononce s: əˈbju:s.* * *1. [ə'bjuːs]1) ( maltreatment) mauvais traitement m; ( sexual) sévices mpl (sexuels)2) ( misuse) abus mdrug abuse — usage m des stupéfiants
3) ( insults) injures fpl2. [ə'bjuːz]transitive verb2) ( misuse) abuser de [position, power]3) ( insult) injurier -
5 abuse
abuse1. n [əˊbju:s]1) злоупотребле́ние;drug abuse злоупотребле́ние нарко́тиками
2) оскорбле́ние; брань3) плохо́е обраще́ние4) непра́вильное употребле́ние2. v [əˊbju:z]1) злоупотребля́ть; to abuse human rights наруша́ть права́ челове́ка2) оскорбля́ть; руга́ть; поноси́ть; бесче́стить3) пло́хо обраща́ться (с кем-л., чем-л.) -
6 abuse alcohol drinks
abuse alcohol drinks, abuse alcoholic drinksEnglish-Russian dictionary of medicine > abuse alcohol drinks
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7 abuse alcoholic drinks
abuse alcohol drinks, abuse alcoholic drinksEnglish-Russian dictionary of medicine > abuse alcoholic drinks
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8 abuse of an intellectual property right
English-german law dictionary > abuse of an intellectual property right
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9 abuse of a patent
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10 abuse of a right
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11 abuse of authority
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12 abuse of children
abuse of children sexueller Missbrauch m von Kindern -
13 abuse of confidence
abuse of confidence Vertrauensbruch m -
14 abuse of discretion
abuse of discretion Ermessensmissbrauch m -
15 abuse of distress
abuse of distress missbräuchliche Zwangsvollstreckung f -
16 abuse of drugs
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17 abuse of office
abuse of office Amtsmissbrauch m -
18 abuse of the elderly
abuse of the elderly Seniorenmisshandlung f -
19 abuse of discretion
= abuse of discretionary power сваволя; зловживання дискреційним правом -
20 abuse of discretionary power
English-Ukrainian law dictionary > abuse of discretionary power
См. также в других словарях:
abuse — 1 /ə byüz/ vt abused, abus·ing 1: to put to a use other than the one intended: as a: to put to a bad or unfair use abusing the powers of office b: to put to improper or excessive use abuse narcotics … Law dictionary
abuse — vb Abuse, misuse, mistreat, maltreat, ill treat, outrage all denote to use or treat a person or thing improperly or wrongfully. Abuse and misuse are capable of wider use than the others, for they do not invariably imply either deliberateness or… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Abuse — A*buse , n. [F. abus, L. abusus, fr. abuti. See {Abuse}, v. t.] 1. Improper treatment or use; application to a wrong or bad purpose; misuse; as, an abuse of our natural powers; an abuse of civil rights, or of privileges or advantages; an abuse of … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Abuse of distress — Abuse A*buse , n. [F. abus, L. abusus, fr. abuti. See {Abuse}, v. t.] 1. Improper treatment or use; application to a wrong or bad purpose; misuse; as, an abuse of our natural powers; an abuse of civil rights, or of privileges or advantages; an… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
abuse of process — abuse of process: the tort of bringing and following through with a civil or criminal action for a purpose known to be different from the purpose for which the action was designed compare malicious prosecution Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law … Law dictionary
abuse — noun. This has developed a sinister violent meaning, ‘maltreatment or (especially sexual) assault of a person’, and is now widely familiar in the specific context of child abuse, of which various aspects include physical abuse, domestic abuse,… … Modern English usage
Abuse — Éditeur Origin Systems, Electronic Arts Développeur Crack dot Com … Wikipédia en Français
abuse of discretion — abuse of discretion: an error of judgment by a trial court in making a ruling that is clearly unreasonable, erroneous, or arbitrary and not justified by the facts or the law applicable in the case compare clearly erroneous Merriam Webster’s… … Law dictionary
Abuse — A*buse , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Abused}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Abusing}.] [F. abuser; L. abusus, p. p. of abuti to abuse, misuse; ab + uti to use. See {Use}.] 1. To put to a wrong use; to misapply; to misuse; to put to a bad use; to use for a wrong… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
abuse — Ⅰ. abuse UK US /əˈbjuːs/ noun ► [C or U] a situation in which a person uses something in a bad or wrong way, especially for their own advantage or pleasure: »The former president has been accused of corruption and abuse of power. »The politician… … Financial and business terms
abuse — [n1] wrong use corruption, crime, debasement, delinquency, desecration, exploitation, fault, injustice, misapplication, misconduct, misdeed, mishandling, mismanage, misuse, offense, perversion, prostitution, sin, wrong, wrongdoing; concept 156… … New thesaurus